Exam format and level criteria

Check the number of questions per section, the exam times, and the level cutoffs. PBT and IBT use different scoring systems, so check the figures for the format you will take.

Two exam formats

You can choose between the paper-based exam (PBT) and the computer-based exam (IBT). Both award equivalent TOPIK levels.

PBT (paper-based exam) The traditional format

You write your answers on the exam paper with a pen. The exam takes longer, and the registration fee is lower.

IBT (computer-based exam) Internet-based format

You take the exam on a computer at the test center. The exam is shorter, but the maximum and cutoff scores differ from the PBT.

PBT (paper-based exam)

Question format

Exam Section (questions) Maximum score Exam time
TOPIK I Listening 30 · Reading 40 200 points 100 min (1 period)
TOPIK II Listening 50 · Writing 4 · Reading 50 300 points 180 min (2 periods)

Listening and Reading are all multiple choice (four options). TOPIK II Writing has 2 short-answer questions and 2 composition questions (one 200–300 character expository passage and one 600–700 character essay).

Level cutoffs

Exam Level Score range
TOPIK I
out of 200 points
Level 1 80 ~ 139
Level 2 140 ~ 200
TOPIK II
out of 300 points
Level 3 120 ~ 149
Level 4 150 ~ 189
Level 5 190 ~ 229
Level 6 230 ~ 300

Exam-day schedule (Korea time)

Exam Seated by Start End
TOPIK I 09:20 10:00 11:40
TOPIK II Period 1 (Listening · Writing) 12:20 13:00 14:50
TOPIK II Period 2 (Reading) 15:10 15:20 16:30

Registration fee (Korea): TOPIK I 40,000 won · TOPIK II 55,000 won

IBT (computer-based exam)

Question format

Exam Section (questions / time) Maximum score Total exam time
TOPIK I IBT Listening 26 (30 min) · Reading 26 (40 min) 400 points 70 min
TOPIK II IBT Listening 30 (35 min) · Reading 30 (40 min) · Writing 3 (50 min) 600 points 125 min

You take the exam on a test-center computer, and for Writing you type using the Korean keyboard. There is no break during the exam.

Level cutoffs

Exam Level Score range
TOPIK I IBT
out of 400 points
Level 1 121 ~ 235
Level 2 236 ~ 400
TOPIK II IBT
out of 600 points
Level 3 191 ~ 290
Level 4 291 ~ 360
Level 5 361 ~ 430
Level 6 431 ~ 600

IBT uses different maximum scores and cutoffs, but its TOPIK levels are equivalent to those awarded by PBT.

Exam-day schedule (Korea time)

Exam Entry Start End
TOPIK I IBT 08:30 ~ 08:50 09:30 10:40
TOPIK II IBT 12:00 ~ 12:20 13:00 15:05
If you are unsure whether PBT or IBT is right for you, compare the two formats side by side →
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